Lessons from the Bay : Lesson Plans

Native vs. Non-native Species: Who Will Win?

How do non-native animal and plant species cause problems in our schoolyard and in the Chesapeake Bay?


Time Required: Three 45-minute sessions

Objectives
Students will

  • distinguish native species from non-native species
  • research non-native species that have caused problems in water and land habitats of the Chesapeake Bay, and classify them by habitat and by Kingdom
  • create “Most Wanted” posters describing invasive, non-native Bay species and the “crimes” for which they are “wanted”
  • evaluate the role played by humans in the introduction of non-native species, and the subsequent attempts to control or eliminate them
  • predict the percent of non-native plants in the schoolyard, identify plants, and classify them as native or non-native
  • determine the effects of non-native species on biodiversity in the schoolyard habitat, the wildlife in our area, our water resources, and the Chesapeake Bay.
Related Standards of Learning
  Science
 

3.1.a; 3.1.b; 3.1.g; 3.1.j; 3.6.a; 3.6.b; 3.6.c; 3.10.b; 3.10.d;
4.1.a; 4.1.b; 4.5.b; 4.5.d; 4.5.f; 4.8.b;
5.1.e; 5.1.f; 5.5.b

  
  Mathematics
  3.10;
4.4; 4.9
  
  English
  3.1; 3.2; 3.3; 3.4; 3.6.a; 3.6.b; 3.6.c; 3.6.d; 3.6.e; 3.6.f; 3.7; 3.9; 3.10; 3.11;
4.1; 4.2; 4.3; 4.5; 4.6; 4.7; 4.8;
5.1; 5.4; 5.6; 5.7.a; 5.8; 5.9;
6.3; 6.5; 6.6; 6.7
  History and Social Science
  3.10;
VS.1.b; VS.1.d; VS.1.h;
USI.1.e;
USII.2.b; USII.8.b

Materials

Next: Background

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Native vs. Non-native Species: Who Will Win?” includes:
 · Background
 · Session 1
 · Session 2
 · Session 3
 · Classroom Assessment Suggestions
 · Extensions for Students
 
· Resources

 · Non-native Plants in the Schoolyard lab sheet (PDF;
     also available in a Word file)

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Print version of “Native vs. Non-native Species: Who Will Win?”: PDF · Word

 
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