Lessons from the Bay : Lesson Plans

Does It Soak Right In?

Which types of land surfaces allow water to soak in, and which cause water to run off the ground?


Time Required: Two 45-minute sessions

Objectives
Students will

  • predict the percolation properties of various land surfaces
  • test various land surfaces and measure and compare the percolation rates
  • summarize the effects of certain land surfaces on runoff.
Related Standards of Learning
  Science
  3.1.a; 3.1.c; 3.1.d; 3.1.j; 3.7; 3.9; 3.10;
4.1; 4.5.f;
5.1; 5.7.e;
6.1.e; 6.1.f; 6.1.h; 6.9.a
  
  Mathematics
  3.14; 3.15; 3.16; 3.21;
4.11.a; 4.13; 4.19;
5.11.a; 5.12; 5.19;
6.10; 6.20
  
  English
  3.1; 3.2; 3.8; 3.9; 3.10;
4.1; 4.2; 4.7.a; 4.7.b; 4.7.c; 4.7.d; 4.7.e;
5.1; 5.8.a; 5.8.b; 5.8.c; 5.8.d; 5.8.e; 5.8.f;
6.6
  
  History & Social Science
  VS.1.b; VS.1.d; VS.1.h;
USI.1.e

Materials
  For each group:
  • Student Data Sheet (PDF; also available in a Word file)
  • 4 cups of water in a jug, bottle, or bucket
  • empty coffee can with both ends removed by teacher prior to activity
  • duct tape
  • graduated cylinder or measuring cup
  • stopwatch
  • ruler
  • small mallet (optional)

Next: Background

Top

Does It Soak Right In?” includes:
 · Background
 · Session 1
 · Session 2
 · Classroom Assessment Suggestions
 · Extensions for Students
 
· Resources

 · Student Data Sheet (PDF; also available in a Word file)

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Print version of “Does It Soak Right In?”: PDF · Word

 
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