
Hospitality & Tourism encompasses the management, marketing and operations of restaurants and other foodservices, lodging, attractions, recreation events and travel related services.
Employment Projections: 2010-2020
The Hospitality and Tourism career cluster is projected to experience moderate growth between 2010 and 2020. According to estimates by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), about 17.8 million people were employed in Hospitality and Tourism occupations in 2010, and employment is expected to grow to around 19.6 million by 2020. A portion of this growth will be making up for employment lost during the recession when the leisure and hospitality industry was particularly hard hit. The overall growth rate for the cluster is projected to be about average compared to other clusters at 10%.
The report Employment Projections for Hospitality and Tourism, 2010-2020 includes data on occupations growing faster that the nation average, pathways employment overview, occupations with the most job openings, and employment projections.
Occupations in this cluster and what they make in Virginia |
|||
| Occupation | Employed in VA | Typical salary | Education level** |
Bakers |
2,960 |
$17K – $37K |
HS |
Bartenders |
7,490 |
$16K – $31K |
HS |
Chefs and head cooks |
2,360 |
$24K – $74K |
HS |
Dishwashers |
11,750 |
$16K – $23K |
HS |
Fast food cooks |
8,470 |
$16K – $23K |
HS |
Food preparations workers |
19,270 |
$16K – $28K |
HS |
Food service managers |
3,010 |
$30K – $81K |
HS/4C |
Hotel desk clerks |
7,100 |
$16K – $29K |
HS |
Janitors and cleaners |
58,980 |
$16K – $37K |
HS |
Lodging managers |
740 |
$29K – $89K |
HS /4C |
Maids and housekeepers |
25,170 |
$16K – $30K |
HS |
Meeting and convention planners |
3,340 |
$27K – $78K |
4C |
Recreation workers |
11,740 |
$16K – $38K |
4C |
Cooks, restaurant |
27,020 |
$16K – $32K |
HS |
Tour guides |
1,290 |
$16K – $40K |
HS/4C |
Travel agents |
1,620 |
$19K – $54K |
HS/4C |
Waiters and waitresses |
63,000 |
$16K – $29K |
HS |
** | HS: High school | CC: Community college | 4C: Four-year college | MD: Master’s degree | DP: Doctoral or Professional degree |
Career Cluster Planning
A resource for counselors, administrators, and educators
CTE Administrative Planning Guide (APG) – includes information to help local school divisions plan and schedule instructional programs. The APG is organized by career clusters, with a complete listing of courses, concentration sequences, and credentials available to students as they plan for career entry and continuing education. Users may access course information by cluster or by searching for specific courses or certifications.
Career Planning Guide – includes an easy way for students and counselors to look for courses to further career goals. One can search for occupations, browse by Career Clusters or favorite academic subjects.
Academic and Career Plans of Study
Development Information
Information and tips for instructional leaders, administrators, counselors and teachers/faculty for creating a career pathway academic and career plan of study.
- Hospitality & Tourism Cluster Information
- Checklist for Developing Career Clusters Plans of Study (Word)
Sample Academic and Career Plans of Study
School divisions are asked to develop sample plans of study based on the courses offered within their schools, the employment needs of the region, and the post-high school educational opportunities needed for these careers. Once these sample plans are developed, they can be customized to the needs of individual students so that all students have the opportunity to have an individualized academic and career plan of study.
Sample Pathway Plans of Study for Hospitality & Tourism:
- Lodging (Word)
- Recreation, Amusements & Attractions (Word)
- Restaurants and Food / Beverage Services (Word)
- Travel & Tourism (Word)
- Blank Plan of Study (with fields) (Word)
Also see Sample Plans of Study for all clusters and pathways.
Resources
- National Restaurant Association
- American Association of Travel Agents
- Virginia Hospitality and Travel Association
The Career Clusters logo and its extensions are the property of the National Career Technical Foundation, as managed by NASDCTEc. Some content on this page is from the publication, R U College & Career Ready? - 2013 Edition; and is used here with permission from the Virginia Business Publications LLC and Trailblazers in the Demographics and Workforce Section of the Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service at the University of Virginia.



S. Brady Johnson